srctree

Jacob Young parent a76d8ca2 e5c439a1
x86_64: implement optional comparisons

Closes #18959

inlinesplit
src/arch/x86_64/CodeGen.zig added: 187, removed: 97, total 90
@@ -12396,9 +12396,36 @@ fn airRetLoad(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
fn airCmp(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index, op: math.CompareOperator) !void {
const mod = self.bin_file.comp.module.?;
const bin_op = self.air.instructions.items(.data)[@intFromEnum(inst)].bin_op;
const ty = self.typeOf(bin_op.lhs);
var ty = self.typeOf(bin_op.lhs);
var null_compare: ?Mir.Inst.Index = null;
 
const result: Condition = result: {
try self.spillEflagsIfOccupied();
 
const lhs_mcv = try self.resolveInst(bin_op.lhs);
const lhs_locks: [2]?RegisterLock = switch (lhs_mcv) {
.register => |lhs_reg| .{ self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(lhs_reg), null },
.register_pair => |lhs_regs| locks: {
const locks = self.register_manager.lockRegsAssumeUnused(2, lhs_regs);
break :locks .{ locks[0], locks[1] };
},
.register_offset => |lhs_ro| .{
self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(lhs_ro.reg),
null,
},
else => .{null} ** 2,
};
defer for (lhs_locks) |lhs_lock| if (lhs_lock) |lock| self.register_manager.unlockReg(lock);
 
const rhs_mcv = try self.resolveInst(bin_op.rhs);
const rhs_locks: [2]?RegisterLock = switch (rhs_mcv) {
.register => |rhs_reg| .{ self.register_manager.lockReg(rhs_reg), null },
.register_pair => |rhs_regs| self.register_manager.lockRegs(2, rhs_regs),
.register_offset => |rhs_ro| .{ self.register_manager.lockReg(rhs_ro.reg), null },
else => .{null} ** 2,
};
defer for (rhs_locks) |rhs_lock| if (rhs_lock) |lock| self.register_manager.unlockReg(lock);
 
switch (ty.zigTypeTag(mod)) {
.Float => {
const float_bits = ty.floatBits(self.target.*);
@@ -12435,35 +12462,67 @@ fn airCmp(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index, op: math.CompareOperator) !void {
};
}
},
.Optional => if (!ty.optionalReprIsPayload(mod)) {
const opt_ty = ty;
const opt_abi_size: u31 = @intCast(opt_ty.abiSize(mod));
ty = opt_ty.optionalChild(mod);
const payload_abi_size: u31 = @intCast(ty.abiSize(mod));
 
const temp_lhs_reg = try self.register_manager.allocReg(null, abi.RegisterClass.gp);
const temp_lhs_lock = self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(temp_lhs_reg);
defer self.register_manager.unlockReg(temp_lhs_lock);
 
if (lhs_mcv.isMemory()) try self.asmRegisterMemory(
.{ ._, .mov },
temp_lhs_reg.to8(),
try lhs_mcv.address().offset(payload_abi_size).deref().mem(self, .byte),
) else {
try self.genSetReg(temp_lhs_reg, opt_ty, lhs_mcv, .{});
try self.asmRegisterImmediate(
.{ ._r, .sh },
registerAlias(temp_lhs_reg, opt_abi_size),
Immediate.u(payload_abi_size * 8),
);
}
 
const payload_compare = payload_compare: {
if (rhs_mcv.isMemory()) {
const rhs_mem =
try rhs_mcv.address().offset(payload_abi_size).deref().mem(self, .byte);
try self.asmMemoryRegister(.{ ._, .@"test" }, rhs_mem, temp_lhs_reg.to8());
const payload_compare = try self.asmJccReloc(.nz, undefined);
try self.asmRegisterMemory(.{ ._, .cmp }, temp_lhs_reg.to8(), rhs_mem);
break :payload_compare payload_compare;
}
 
const temp_rhs_reg = try self.copyToTmpRegister(opt_ty, rhs_mcv);
const temp_rhs_lock = self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(temp_rhs_reg);
defer self.register_manager.unlockReg(temp_rhs_lock);
 
try self.asmRegisterImmediate(
.{ ._r, .sh },
registerAlias(temp_rhs_reg, opt_abi_size),
Immediate.u(payload_abi_size * 8),
);
try self.asmRegisterRegister(
.{ ._, .@"test" },
temp_lhs_reg.to8(),
temp_rhs_reg.to8(),
);
const payload_compare = try self.asmJccReloc(.nz, undefined);
try self.asmRegisterRegister(
.{ ._, .cmp },
temp_lhs_reg.to8(),
temp_rhs_reg.to8(),
);
break :payload_compare payload_compare;
};
null_compare = try self.asmJmpReloc(undefined);
self.performReloc(payload_compare);
},
else => {},
}
 
try self.spillEflagsIfOccupied();
 
const lhs_mcv = try self.resolveInst(bin_op.lhs);
const lhs_locks: [2]?RegisterLock = switch (lhs_mcv) {
.register => |lhs_reg| .{ self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(lhs_reg), null },
.register_pair => |lhs_regs| locks: {
const locks = self.register_manager.lockRegsAssumeUnused(2, lhs_regs);
break :locks .{ locks[0], locks[1] };
},
.register_offset => |lhs_ro| .{
self.register_manager.lockRegAssumeUnused(lhs_ro.reg),
null,
},
else => .{null} ** 2,
};
defer for (lhs_locks) |lhs_lock| if (lhs_lock) |lock| self.register_manager.unlockReg(lock);
 
const rhs_mcv = try self.resolveInst(bin_op.rhs);
const rhs_locks: [2]?RegisterLock = switch (rhs_mcv) {
.register => |rhs_reg| .{ self.register_manager.lockReg(rhs_reg), null },
.register_pair => |rhs_regs| self.register_manager.lockRegs(2, rhs_regs),
.register_offset => |rhs_ro| .{ self.register_manager.lockReg(rhs_ro.reg), null },
else => .{null} ** 2,
};
defer for (rhs_locks) |rhs_lock| if (rhs_lock) |lock| self.register_manager.unlockReg(lock);
 
switch (ty.zigTypeTag(mod)) {
else => {
const abi_size: u16 = @intCast(ty.abiSize(mod));
@@ -12775,6 +12834,7 @@ fn airCmp(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index, op: math.CompareOperator) !void {
}
};
 
if (null_compare) |reloc| self.performReloc(reloc);
self.eflags_inst = inst;
return self.finishAir(inst, .{ .eflags = result }, .{ bin_op.lhs, bin_op.rhs, .none });
}
 
src/codegen/c.zig added: 187, removed: 97, total 90
@@ -4140,9 +4140,7 @@ fn airCmpOp(
if (need_cast) try writer.writeAll("(void*)");
try f.writeCValue(writer, lhs, .Other);
try v.elem(f, writer);
try writer.writeByte(' ');
try writer.writeAll(compareOperatorC(operator));
try writer.writeByte(' ');
if (need_cast) try writer.writeAll("(void*)");
try f.writeCValue(writer, rhs, .Other);
try v.elem(f, writer);
@@ -4181,41 +4179,28 @@ fn airEquality(
const writer = f.object.writer();
const inst_ty = f.typeOfIndex(inst);
const local = try f.allocLocal(inst, inst_ty);
const a = try Assignment.start(f, writer, inst_ty);
try f.writeCValue(writer, local, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(" = ");
try a.assign(f, writer);
 
if (operand_ty.zigTypeTag(mod) == .Optional and !operand_ty.optionalReprIsPayload(mod)) {
// (A && B) || (C && (A == B))
// A = lhs.is_null ; B = rhs.is_null ; C = rhs.payload == lhs.payload
 
switch (operator) {
.eq => {},
.neq => try writer.writeByte('!'),
else => unreachable,
}
try writer.writeAll("((");
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, lhs, .{ .identifier = "is_null" });
try writer.writeAll(" || ");
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, rhs, .{ .identifier = "is_null" });
try writer.writeAll(" ? ");
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, lhs, .{ .identifier = "is_null" });
try writer.writeAll(compareOperatorC(operator));
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, rhs, .{ .identifier = "is_null" });
try writer.writeAll(" : ");
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, lhs, .{ .identifier = "payload" });
try writer.writeAll(compareOperatorC(operator));
try f.writeCValueMember(writer, rhs, .{ .identifier = "payload" });
} else {
try f.writeCValue(writer, lhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".is_null && ");
try writer.writeAll(compareOperatorC(operator));
try f.writeCValue(writer, rhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".is_null) || (");
try f.writeCValue(writer, lhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".payload == ");
try f.writeCValue(writer, rhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".payload && ");
try f.writeCValue(writer, lhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".is_null == ");
try f.writeCValue(writer, rhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(".is_null));\n");
 
return local;
}
 
try f.writeCValue(writer, lhs, .Other);
try writer.writeByte(' ');
try writer.writeAll(compareOperatorC(operator));
try writer.writeByte(' ');
try f.writeCValue(writer, rhs, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(";\n");
try a.end(f, writer);
 
return local;
}
@@ -6322,7 +6307,7 @@ fn airCmpBuiltinCall(
try v.elem(f, writer);
try f.object.dg.renderBuiltinInfo(writer, scalar_ty, info);
try writer.writeByte(')');
if (!ref_ret) try writer.print(" {s} {}", .{
if (!ref_ret) try writer.print("{s}{}", .{
compareOperatorC(operator),
try f.fmtIntLiteral(Type.i32, try mod.intValue(Type.i32, 0)),
});
@@ -7668,12 +7653,12 @@ fn compareOperatorAbbrev(operator: std.math.CompareOperator) []const u8 {
 
fn compareOperatorC(operator: std.math.CompareOperator) []const u8 {
return switch (operator) {
.lt => "<",
.lte => "<=",
.eq => "==",
.gte => ">=",
.gt => ">",
.neq => "!=",
.lt => " < ",
.lte => " <= ",
.eq => " == ",
.gte => " >= ",
.gt => " > ",
.neq => " != ",
};
}
 
 
test/behavior/optional.zig added: 187, removed: 97, total 90
@@ -110,44 +110,89 @@ test "nested optional field in struct" {
try expect(s.x.?.y == 127);
}
 
test "equality compare optional with non-optional" {
test "equality compare optionals and non-optionals" {
if (builtin.zig_backend == .stage2_aarch64) return error.SkipZigTest;
if (builtin.zig_backend == .stage2_arm) return error.SkipZigTest; // TODO
if (builtin.zig_backend == .stage2_sparc64) return error.SkipZigTest; // TODO
 
try test_cmp_optional_non_optional();
try comptime test_cmp_optional_non_optional();
const S = struct {
fn doTheTest() !void {
var five: isize = 5;
var ten: isize = 10;
var opt_null: ?isize = null;
var opt_ten: ?isize = 10;
_ = .{ &five, &ten, &opt_null, &opt_ten };
try expect(opt_null != five);
try expect(opt_null != ten);
try expect(opt_ten != five);
try expect(opt_ten == ten);
 
var opt_int: ?isize = null;
try expect(opt_int != five);
try expect(opt_int != ten);
try expect(opt_int == opt_null);
try expect(opt_int != opt_ten);
 
opt_int = 10;
try expect(opt_int != five);
try expect(opt_int == ten);
try expect(opt_int != opt_null);
try expect(opt_int == opt_ten);
 
opt_int = five;
try expect(opt_int == five);
try expect(opt_int != ten);
try expect(opt_int != opt_null);
try expect(opt_int != opt_ten);
 
// test evaluation is always lexical
// ensure that the optional isn't always computed before the non-optional
var mutable_state: i32 = 0;
_ = blk1: {
mutable_state += 1;
break :blk1 @as(?f64, 10.0);
} != blk2: {
try expect(mutable_state == 1);
break :blk2 @as(f64, 5.0);
};
_ = blk1: {
mutable_state += 1;
break :blk1 @as(f64, 10.0);
} != blk2: {
try expect(mutable_state == 2);
break :blk2 @as(?f64, 5.0);
};
}
};
 
try S.doTheTest();
try comptime S.doTheTest();
}
 
fn test_cmp_optional_non_optional() !void {
var ten: i32 = 10;
var opt_ten: ?i32 = 10;
var five: i32 = 5;
var int_n: ?i32 = null;
test "compare optionals with modified payloads" {
if (builtin.zig_backend == .stage2_wasm) return error.SkipZigTest;
 
_ = .{ &ten, &opt_ten, &five, &int_n };
var lhs: ?bool = false;
const lhs_payload = &lhs.?;
var rhs: ?bool = true;
const rhs_payload = &rhs.?;
try expect(lhs != rhs and !(lhs == rhs));
 
try expect(int_n != ten);
try expect(opt_ten == ten);
try expect(opt_ten != five);
lhs = null;
lhs_payload.* = false;
rhs = false;
try expect(lhs != rhs and !(lhs == rhs));
 
// test evaluation is always lexical
// ensure that the optional isn't always computed before the non-optional
var mutable_state: i32 = 0;
_ = blk1: {
mutable_state += 1;
break :blk1 @as(?f64, 10.0);
} != blk2: {
try expect(mutable_state == 1);
break :blk2 @as(f64, 5.0);
};
_ = blk1: {
mutable_state += 1;
break :blk1 @as(f64, 10.0);
} != blk2: {
try expect(mutable_state == 2);
break :blk2 @as(?f64, 5.0);
};
lhs = true;
rhs = null;
rhs_payload.* = true;
try expect(lhs != rhs and !(lhs == rhs));
 
lhs = null;
lhs_payload.* = false;
rhs = null;
rhs_payload.* = true;
try expect(lhs == rhs and !(lhs != rhs));
}
 
test "unwrap function call with optional pointer return value" {